Learning items

Explore shared ideas across books.

Topics

Psychology & the mind

Concept

Reciprocity norm

Receiving a benefit can create a perceived social obligation to return a benefit.

Vocabulary

Psychic entropy

In discussions of flow, psychic entropy names disorder in experience when information conflicts with goals.

Concept

Persuasion shortcuts

Decision cues can reduce effort while making judgment sensitive to misleading signals.

Concept

Foot-in-the-door technique

A small initial agreement can increase willingness to agree to a related larger request.

Concept

Allocation of attention

Attention selects which information and activity receive limited mental processing.

Concept

Challenge–skill balance

The flow framework relates engagement to the fit between perceived challenge and available skill.

Concept

Experience and external circumstances

The quality of an experience concerns subjective involvement as well as external conditions.

Concept

Knowledge portfolio

A knowledge portfolio is the set of skills and understanding a person maintains and develops over time.

Vocabulary

Autotelic experience

An autotelic experience is rewarding for the activity itself rather than only for an external payoff.

Concept

Reciprocal concessions

A reduced request can be treated as a concession that invites a concession in return.

Concept

Optimal experience in the flow framework

In Csikszentmihalyi’s framework, an optimal experience involves rewarding absorption in an activity.

Concept

Strategic preparation and urgency

Deciding when to act requires weighing delay against readiness and escalation risk.

Concept

Commitment and consistency

A prior choice can create pressure to make later behavior fit that choice.

Concept

Perceptual contrast

A comparison can change how large, costly or demanding the next thing seems.

All items includes definitions still awaiting topic classification.