Learning items
Thinking in systems
No chapter association
ConceptDelays and overshoot
Delayed information or action can cause a response to continue past a target.
ConceptNegative feedback
A feedback response counteracts a deviation or change.
ConceptReinforcing feedback
A loop can amplify changes by feeding its effects back into their causes.
ConceptSelf-organization and hierarchy
Systems can develop new organization within interacting levels.
ConceptStocks and flows
Stocks accumulate; inflows and outflows change their amounts over time.
ConceptSystem resilience
Resilience is the capacity to keep or regain essential function after disturbance.
